Crude Steel Production by Process, 2012

Million Metric Tons Finished Steel Products
Country
Production
Oxygen %
Electric  %
Open hearth %
Other %
Total  %
Austria
7.4
9.1
9.1
-
-
100
Belgium
7.3
36.4
36.4
-
-
100
Bulgaria
0.6
100
100
-
-
100
Czech Republic
5.1
7.3
7.3
-
-
100
Finland
3.8
32.2
32.2
-
-
100
France
15.6
39.1
39.1
-
-
100
Germany
42.7
32.3
32.3
-
-
100
Greece
1.2
100
100
-
-
100
Hungary
1.5
3.5
3.5
-
-
100
Italy
27.3
65.8
65.8
-
-
100
Latvia
0.8
100
100
-
-
100
Luxembourg
2.2
100
100
-
-
100
Netherlands
6.9
2
2
-
-
100
Poland
8.4
49.4
49.4
-
-
100
Portugal
1.9
100
100
-
-
100
Romania
3.3
53.2
53.2
-
-
100
Slovak Republic
4.4
8.6
8.6
-
-
100
Slovenia
0.6
100
100
-
-
100
Spain
13.6
74.9
74.9
-
-
100
Sweden
4.3
33.1
33.1
-
-
100
United Kingdom
9.6
21.4
21.4
-
-
100
European Union (27)
168.5
41.7
41.7
-
-
100
Turkey
35.9
74
74
-
-
100
Others
2.7
87.2
87.2
-
-
100
Other Europe
38.6
74.9
74.9
-
-
100
Russia
70.4
27
27
9.6
-
100
Ukraine
33
4.5
4.5
26
-
100
Other CIS
8.4
55
55
1
-
100
CIS
111.8
22.5
22.5
13.8
-
100
Canada
13.5
42.2
42.2
-
-
100
Mexico
18.1
72.4
72.4
-
-
100
United States
88.7
59.1
59.1
-
-
100
NAFTA
120.3
59.2
59.2
-
-
100
Argentina
5
55.7
55.7
-
-
100
Brazil
34.5
23.7
23.7
-
-
100
Chile
1.7
29
29
-
-
100
Venezuela
2.4
100
100
-
-
100
Others
3.8
89.8
89.8
-
-
100
Central & S. America
47.4
36.5
36.5
-
-
100
Egypt
6.6
92
92
-
-
100
South Africa
6.9
43.7
43.7
-
-
100
Other Africa
2
71.7
71.7
-
-
100
Africa
15.5
67.9
67.9
-
-
100
Iran
14.5
85.1
85.1
-
-
100
Saudi Arabia
5.2
100
100
-
-
100
Other Middle East
2.4
100
100
-
-
100
Middle East
22.1
90.2
90.2
-
-
100
China
716.5
10.1
10.1
-
0.1
100
India
77.6
67.5
67.5
1.3
-
100
Japan
107.2
23.2
23.2
-
-
100
South Korea
69.1
37.6
37.6
-
-
100
Taiwan, China
20.7
49
49
-
-
100
Other Asia
20.9
100
100
-
-
100
Asia
1,012.00
20.4
20.4
0.1
0
100
Australia
4.9
22.8
22.8
-
-
100
New Zealand
0.9
31.4
31.4
-
-
100
Total of above countries
1,542.00
29.3
29.3
1.1
0
100

Source: World Steel Association ( WSA )

Archive: Crude Steel Production by Process: 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011,
2012, 2013,

Middle East and Steel Statistics