major importers and exporters of steel in 2004

Million Metric Tons
Rank Country Total Exports Rank Country Total Imports
1 Japan 34.8 1 China 33.2
2 Russia 30.4 2 United States 33.0
3 Ukraine 28.2 3 Germany 19.9
4 Germany 27.3 4 Italy 19.4
5 Belgium - Luxembourg 23.5 5 South Korea 17.7
6 China 20.1 6 France 16.5
7 France 18.7 7 Belgium - Luxembourg 14.9
8 South Korea 15.0 8 Taiwan, China 13.7
9 Italy 13.3 9 Spain 11.8
10 Turkey 13.2 10 Thailand 11.1
11 Brazil 12.0 11 Canada 9.3
12 Taiwan, China 9.4 12 United Kingdom 8.7
13 Netherlands 9.0 13 Turkey 8.2
14 United Kingdom 7.8 14 Iran 7.9
15 United States 7.3 15 Malaysia 7.5
16 Spain 6.4 16 Netherlands 6.5
17 Austria 5.8 17 Hong Kong 6.3
18 Mexico 5.5 18 Mexico 5.8
19 India 5.5 19 Viet Nam 5.4
20 Canada 5.4 20 United Arab Emirates 4.6


Rank Country Net Exports Rank Country Net Imports
1 Japan 30.6 1 United States 25.7
2 Ukraine 27.4 2 China 13.1
3 Russia 26.3 3 Thailand 9.0
4 Brazil 11.4 4 Iran 6.5
5 Belgium-Luxembourg 8.6 5 Italy 6.1
6 EU (15) 7.9 6 Spain 5.3
7 Germany 7.3 7 Viet Nam 5.3
8 Turkey 5.0 8 Hong Kong 4.8
9 South Africa 4.0 9 United Arab Emirates 4.6
10 Kazakhstan 2.8 10 Taiwan, China 4.3
11 India 2.7 11 Malaysia 4.2
12 Austria 2.6 12 Canada 3.9
13 Finland 2.6 13 Indonesia 3.3
14 Slovakia 2.5 14 Philippines 2.8
15 Netherlands 2.4 15 South Korea 2.7

Source: World Steel Association (WSA)

Archive: Major Importers and Exporters of Steel: 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008,
2009

Middle East and Steel Statistics